Ultra-Thin Lift Overlay
Contract-Ready Construction Specification Guidelines
Download GuidelinesLearn about the benefits of Ultra-Thin Lift Overlay Treatments
Applying a fresh coat of paint is a simple, cost-effective way to repair minor aesthetic issues on a house. Ultra-thin lift overlays provide a similar benefit for roads. Ultra-thin lift overlays address functional problems as part of pavement preservation, as opposed to increasing the overall strength of a pavement structure. This treatment is recognized as surface mixes of 1.0” or less compacted thickness used as part of a simple overlay or as part of a mill and fill operation.
Compared to traditional worst-first approaches, ultra-thin lift overlays allow for an increase in the life span of any type of roadway by roughly 8-10 years for a low life-cycle cost. Ultra-thin lift overlays can also be recycled, restore skid resistance and be quickly applied to provide a quiet, smooth roadway that can handle heavy traffic. By treating minor distresses, the cost of road upkeep is far lower than waiting until a major rehabilitation is needed.
If unsealed cracks larger than a ¼” or ruts greater than a ½” are present, an ultra-thin lift overlay is not sufficient and other treatments may be needed.
Best Practices
- Use a prepared mix design.
- Clean pavement prior to beginning operation.
- Seal cracks larger than ¼”.
- Apply proper bond coat.
- Ensure the mix is at a proper temperature.
- Establish and follow roller pattern.
- Allow the mat to cool prior to returning traffic to the road.
Pavement Preservation Success
Success Story: Ultra-Thin Lift Overlay
DownloadThe Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT) determined that a stretch of State Route 63 in Claiborne County had become severely distressed. As a means of standardizing repairs, TDOT employs the Pavement Quality Index (PQI) to determine road quality. The scale runs from 0 to 5, with 5 being the highest stage of road quality. A length of 4.4 miles had fallen below the 3.7 threshold on the PQI, indicating a need for repair.